【idiom造句】在英语学习中，成语（idiom）是理解语言文化的重要部分。它们往往不能直译，而是需要结合语境来理解其真正含义。掌握常用成语的用法，不仅能提升语言表达能力，还能让交流更加地道和自然。
以下是一些常见英语成语及其造句示例，帮助学习者更好地理解和运用这些表达方式：
常见英语成语及造句表
| 英语成语 | 中文意思 | 造句示例 |
| break the ice | 打破僵局 | He told a joke to break the ice at the meeting. |
| hit the sack | 上床睡觉 | I’m going to hit the sack early tonight. |
| under the weather | 身体不适 | She’s feeling a bit under the weather today. |
| on the ball | 机灵、反应快 | The manager is always on the ball when it comes to handling problems. |
| cost an arm and a leg | 花费昂贵 | That new car costs an arm and a leg. |
| in a nutshell | 简而言之 | In a nutshell, the project was a success. |
| kick the bucket | 去世（俚语） | He kicked the bucket last year after a long illness. |
| have a heart | 有同情心 | Please have a heart and give him another chance. |
| green thumb | 擅长园艺 | My grandmother has a green thumb; she grows the best flowers. |
| throw in the towel | 放弃 | After hours of arguing, he finally threw in the towel. |
总结
英语成语是语言中的“活化石”，它们承载着文化背景和语言习惯。虽然有些成语难以直译，但通过上下文和实际使用，可以逐渐掌握它们的含义和用法。建议学习者多阅读、多听、多说，在真实的语言环境中积累经验。同时，结合表格中的例子进行练习，有助于加深记忆并提高语言运用能力。