【turnover造句】在英语学习中,“turnover”是一个常见且多义的词汇,既可以作名词,也可以作动词使用。掌握其不同用法和搭配是提高语言能力的重要一步。以下是对“turnover”一词的总结,并结合实际例句进行说明。
一、turnover 的基本含义与用法
词性 | 含义 | 中文解释 | 例句 |
名词 | 业务量/营业额 | 公司在一定时期内的销售总额 | The company reported a monthly turnover of $500,000. |
名词 | 员工流动率 | 员工离职或更换的比例 | High employee turnover can increase recruitment costs. |
动词 | 转换/翻转 | 将某物翻转或改变状态 | She turned over the page to read the next chapter. |
动词 | 换班/轮岗 | 工人轮流工作 | The workers took turns to turn over the heavy machinery. |
二、常见搭配与语境
- Business turnover:企业营业额
The restaurant’s weekly turnover has increased by 20% this year.
- Employee turnover rate:员工流动率
A high turnover rate is a sign of poor workplace satisfaction.
- Turn over a new leaf:改过自新
After his accident, he decided to turn over a new leaf and start a healthier lifestyle.
- Turn over the pages:翻书页
He turned over the pages of the old photo album with great care.
- Turn over to someone:移交/交给某人
The manager turned over the project to the new team leader.
三、小结
“turnover”作为英语中的一个多功能词,在不同语境下有不同的含义。无论是用于商业、人力资源,还是日常表达,都具有重要的实用价值。通过合理造句和灵活运用,可以更好地理解和掌握这一词汇。
四、总结表格
用法 | 例子 | 说明 |
名词(营业额) | The company’s annual turnover reached $1 million. | 表示公司年度销售额 |
名词(员工流动率) | The turnover rate in the tech industry is very high. | 描述员工更换频率 |
动词(翻转) | He turned over the cake to check the bottom. | 表示将物体翻面 |
动词(移交) | The president turned over the responsibilities to the new CEO. | 表示职责交接 |
短语(改过自新) | She turned over a new leaf after her divorce. | 表示人生转折点 |
通过以上内容的学习,你可以更全面地理解“turnover”的各种用法,并在实际写作和口语中灵活应用。